Monarch of Bermuda sailed on Christmas Eve for Liverpool via Trinidad arriving back on 21st January 1942. A Clasp would be worn to signify service for the other Star. Thomas Andrew "Tots" Storey (d.7th Sep 1940), L/Bdr Norman Power Maritime Regiment Royal Artillery. These records are digitised cards recording the movements of British and Allied merchant ships during the Second World War. The ship left Suez on 27th August via Port Sudan to load commercial cargo at Mombasa for Capetown and the UK. Records of Merchant Navy from other sources. For details of the Arctic Star see our guide to Merchant seamans medals and honours. Once you have obtained a certificate number from the index in BT 127, consult the table below for the respective record series reference: Certificate numbers with a letter(s) prefix NWS were issued in the colonies. The book's structure follows the chronological evolution of geographical opinions and retains a geohistorical narrative. United States Merchant Marine History Bibliography | MARAD - Transportation v3.0, except where otherwise stated, Merchant Navy campaign medal records 1939-1945. are on the same page. On being examined by the ship's surgeon life was found to be extinct. LOG BOOKS AND CREW AGREEMENTS In these instances the cards have been separated and placed alphabetically according to the name shown without a deletion. All Web: UK, World War II Medals Issued to Merchant Seamen, 1939-1945 results for ae. To have have kept all the cards together would have rendered them out of alphabetical order (in contravention of the specification) with possible adverse consequences for the list. This website is paid for out of our own pockets, library subscriptions and from donations made by visitors. Image: Mary Evans/Pharcide"}},{"__typename":"PrismicArticlePage1939BodySliceText","type":"slice-text","primary":{"__typename":"PrismicArticlePage1939BodySliceTextPrimary","content":[{"type":"paragraph","text":"Particular emphasis was put on implementing the convoy system, by which warships would customarily escort groups of merchant ships to deter attacks from German U-boats. ). The Oil Concessions 15. At 5.00 p.m. on Thursday 13th of May 1943, my grandfather Jim reported for duty on troop ship S.S. Samaria to J. Lowe 2nd officer. A merchant seaman might also qualify serving in operations off the Moroccan coast between 8 November 1942 and 12 May 1943. AB. Catalogue entries for this series have been enhanced as part of a project supported by volunteers. These records come from The National Archives' record series BT112, BT113, BT114, BT115, BT116, BT119 and BT120. . This was a process which had started with the award of Merchant Navy War Service medals, and the inclusion of the merchant navy in Anzac Day marches in the mid-1970s. Merchant ship deployment in the Second World War: Motor vessels Centaur For ability and general conduct both men are reported as very good. Eight of them are searchable here whilst the ninth, the Arctic Star, was not awarded until 2012 and records of its award do not exist at The National Archives. Results 1-9 of 9 View Record Name Birth Date; View Record. For Matty Towers the three witness statements into his death are very contradictory. Many were singing songs while the boats were being lowered. Underneath, the caption reads: `The life-line is firm thanks to the Merchant Navy`. Registry of Shipping and Seamen: War of 1939-1945; Merchant Shipping Want to find out more about your relative's service? The contents of the records vary, but they usually include name, age, place of birth, register ticket, ship names, and dates of voyages. These entries do not simply record a single voyage, but a half year (January to June or July to December) during which the seaman was engaged on a particular ship. I was held in Stalag X-B for two years, and I will never forget that smell it lingered constantly. We weren't sorry to leave there in a cattle truck three days later, when we were taken to Drancy Prison in Paris. The medals were claimed and issued from 1946 to 2002. Archives, Open Government Licence Some of these records are alsoavailable on the subscription websitewww.findmypast.co.uk. The often slow-moving shipsand the civilian merchant mariners who maneuvered themwere easy targets for enemy fire. Monarch of Bermuda embarked 2,287 troops and was one of ten liners in this convoy which eventually sailed on 12th November. Merchant seafarers were involved in the Second World War from the first day to the last. This section includes over 21.000 Allied Warships and over 11.000 Allied Commanders of WWII, from the US Navy, Royal Navy, Royal Canadian Navy, Royal Australian Navy, The Polish Navy and others. Records include photos, honours, service files and death records. (d.13th October 1945), Capt. I believe, SS Port Sydney also survived the war so, I am uncertain on which ship Ronnie was serving when torpedoed. These records were compiled at the Registrar General of Shipping and Seamen. Recently added Some of the seamen discharged during this period. The Wartime Memories Project will give them a good home and ensure that they are used for educational purposes. Details of masters and mates who have voluntarily passed an examination appear inthe Lloyds Register of Shipping (copies of which are available at The National Archives). British merchant seamen of World War II - Wikipedia For service before 1845, when registers of Merchant Navy officers were not kept, you must look for records kept for other purposes (such ascrew lists, agreements and log books) but which may include incidental mention of officers. Merchant Navy Awards 1939-1945 Merchant Navy Awards 1939-1945 This collection details over 9,000 awards made to those who served in the Merchant Navy from 1939-45. Personnel records available to the public are now held byThe National Archives (TNA), formerly known as the Public Record Office, the website has helpful research guides. A register entry for a foreign trade voyage, from BT 124. With all of Britains oil arriving by sea, half of her food, and most of her raw materials more than a million tonnes per week, in total- the smooth functioning of the merchant fleet was integral to the nations survival. Art . The 1939-1945 Star was also awarded to recipients of a gallantry medal, with no minimum qualifying period. Members Featured Photos by AJ Hawker Tankers-At Sea or in Rivers 2468 photos 4219 comments by AJ Hawker Cargo Ships---Engines midships 2392 photos 4199 comments by Russ Kennedy Tugs-Icebreaker & Research & Supply 955 photos 1720 comments by Gary L Tankers-At Sea or in Rivers 2468 photos The story was hand written and falling apart but I have typed it up for preservation. We'd like to use additional cookies to remember your settings and understand how you use our services. The cards give the name of a ship and details of its movements, namely, the ports at which it docked, and passage between ports. Awarded for service between 3 September 1939 and 2 September 1945. Monday, July 16, 1945 o First atomic bomb exploded Heat generated by the blast was 4 times the temperature at the center of the sun Blew out windows in houses more than 200 miles away Killed every living creature within a mile o Ruby Wilkening joined several other women waiting for the blast Worried about her husband who was already at the test site No one knew what to expect o . Inicio; FAQ's; Biblioteca; Ayuda; Bsqueda avanzada; Comentarios/sugerencias . There were no portholes, and ventilation came from the open access hatches which had to be closed at night when the ships were darkened. AncestryDNA Activate a Kit ; AncestryDNA Learning Hub ; What's Included in Your Results ; . Within the Returns of Births and Deaths of Passengers 1939-1963 there are for 1939-1945 also records of deaths of soldiers on hospital and troopships, but it is necessary to know the name of the ship. Saudi Arabia and the Second World War (1939-1945) 16. To find out about a seamans entitlement, contact the Registrar General of Shipping and Seamen. George Smith died later of his injuries. This information will help us make improvements to the website. www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/records/royal-naval-reserve-service-records.htm, First World War Royal Naval Volunteer Reserve records. Results 1-2 of 2 View Record Name . Subscribe now for regular news, updates and priority booking for events.Sign up, All content is available under the Open Government Licence research. Records of Merchant seamen serving in the Royal Navy under T124X and T124T contracts The UK National Archive (formerly the Public Record Office) holds the following records which are available for online access: The reference BT 391 includes the T124X records which detail the sea service of merchant seamen who served on Royal Navy ships. A merchant seaman could qualify after six months service with at least one voyage in an operational area. The less said about our stay at Drancy the better. Merchant Navy Awards 1939-1945 This collection details over 9,000 awards made to those who served in the Merchant Navy from 1939-45. Although the design of this website looks rather old-fashioned, it's still updated and is a good resource for Welsh Merchant Navy records. Where to Find Merchant Navy Records | Imperial War Museums photographs, documents or items from the First or Second World War, please do not destroy them. In early 1945, in the face of advancing British forces, the camp was evacuated, and we were marched to Marlag und Milag Nord, from where I was later repatriated. Awarded for service between 6 June 1944 and 8 May 1945, in direct support of land operations in France, Belgium, Holland or Germany, in the North sea, the English Channel or the Bay of Biscay (service off the coast of the south of France could qualify for the Italy Star, see below). The troop decks in this compartment contained many RAF and RAOC and the number of casualties was probably increased by the wooden laddersbeing smashed by the explosion. Anselm was indeed unfortunate to have been sighted and torpedoed whilst within the supposed protection of an anti-submarine screen by an isolated homeward bound U-Boat. Their targets now travel in convoys, fiercely guarded by Royal Navy destroyers, and when contact is finally made the hunters rapidly become the hunted. A little after 1.30 a.m. the last person to speak to Grandad was Able Seaman M. Towers. If you have already submitted a story to the site and your UID reference number is higher than 261046 your information is still in the queue, please do not resubmit, we are working through them as quickly as possible. Registry of Shipping and Seamen: War of 1939-1945; Merchant - Discovery In 1939 the Admiralty instructed the Board of Trade, for reasons of. In some cases, not all the cards relating to a vessel have been amended to reflect the latest name-change. Fort Pepperrell was in St. John's and many American servicemen were to resident in the capital city. card and his grey suit jacket. Ordinary Seaman Charles Lomax served with the Merchant Navy in WW2. The ships formed up with the Clyde contingent for convoy WS 16 west of Orsay on the 17th. Captain Elliott concluded that Anselm was abandoned without panic or unnecessary confusion. Merchant Navy 1939-1945 Royal Navy 1939-1945 Naval Warfare Atlantic 1939-1945 Malta 1939-1945 British Home Front 1939-1945 British Army 1939-1945 Submarines German Home Front 1939-1945 Prisoners of War, . The British Merchant Navy fleet was the largest in the world in 1939 and around 185,000 men served in it during the Second World War. Read My Ancestor was a Merchant Seaman by Christopher and Michael Watts (Society of Genealogists, 2002) this title is also available in our shop. The convoy would have various naval escorts during the trip which would join and leave as the convoy passed their bases. 1939-1945. The poster shows an ultra-realistic drawing with a coxswain at a ship's wheel, and an officer with binoculars drawn by Charles Wood. Military ; Card Catalog ; Member Search ; DNA. British seamen who served under the T124X agreement; British seamen who served under the T124T agreement; Non-British seamen who served under the T124X agreement. Merchant Navy - Musters Records of the Ships Crew - GenGuide Two days later the Coroner held an inquest into Grandad's death and the verdict was given as unascertainable. The following codes may be found on the record: Markings found on the record may include: The letter R over a code can signify that an application for that medal was reviewed and refused. For quick pointersTuesday to Saturday All Web: UK, World War II Medals Issued to Merchant Seamen, 1939-1945 For more information on the Arctic Star and advice on how you can still apply for it, see our guide to Merchant seamans medals and honours. Consult copies of the Mercantile Navy List for 1860 to 1864 in The National Archives reading rooms for alphabetical lists of masters and mates (with certificate numbers) as well as one-line obituaries for deceased seamen. You can also search: the Commonwealth War Graves Commission website. They sailed up the Irish Sea to join with the Clyde portion to form convoy WS 9B. On the 23rd November the convoy was ordered to split into slow and fast convoys. We are now on Facebook. There was also no minimum qualifying period if service was terminated due to death or disability while on active duty. These were to be my grandfather's final words on earth. ","spans":[]}]}},{"__typename":"PrismicArticlePage1939BodySliceQuote","type":"slice-quote","primary":{"__typename":"PrismicArticlePage1939BodySliceQuotePrimary","content":[{"type":"paragraph","text":"As the outbreak of World War II edged closer in 1939, the British merchant fleet remained the largest in the world, employing some 200,000 men and women. This collection records the movements of ships ordinarily engaged in foreign going trade. Crew listings - Ships hit by U-boats during WWII - uboat.net TNA has detailed research guides on the Fourth and Fifth Registers of Seamen and other records. In the eleven months on the ship Dad had spent three months in Liverpool. When he talked to my Grandad he was told that he had a bad headache. But by the time its recommendations were implemented in 1994, the 15-year- old deckboys would have been in their mid-60s, while a seaman of 50 when the war ended would have been 100. The Raf In Camera 1939 1945 .pdf - uniport.edu Discovery is a catalogue of archival records across the UK and beyond, from which you can search 32 million records. Index record for Ryan, John McMahon in the World War II Index to Allied Airmen Roll of Honour, 1939-1945 from Ancestry.com, historical military records. Roll of Honour, 1939-45 - The Merchant Navy - NZHistory Consult series BT 140 for details. Much of the information would have come from the Royal Navy. The Wartime Memories Project is a non profit organisation run by volunteers. All Web: UK, World War II Medals Issued to Merchant Seamen, 1939-1945 results for Ruth Mcmillen. Woodman here relates the Merchant Navy's colourful history and brings to life the day-to-day experiences of the seamen. The two Ellerman ships City of Lincoln and City of Edinburgh had to return to Liverpool and the Clyde because cargo had shifted. Welcome to the The British Merchant Navy - Old Friends Plus. Against J. By 1895, they were essentially out of business. A microfiche index to their holdings is kept by TNA. Research guidance for records relating to World War 2. The struggle for control over the Atlantic shipping routes, which would eventually become known as the Battle of the Atlantic, was one of the longest campaigns of WWII. This number made up around one third of the entire global merchant fleet at the time, with many of the seamen coming from all over the Empire, including India, Hong Kong and West Africa. You can search ()the records in Discovery, our catalogue, by filling in the form below. You may be searching for a ship on dates before or after movement cards were in use on that vessel. ConsultBT 122-126and BT 128 (index in BT 127). United States Merchant . Genealogical enquiriesshould be made in writing and search fees are 30. Research guide C10: The Merchant Navy: World War Two v3.0, except where otherwise stated, Merchant Navy ships records: movement cards 1939-1945, Friends of The National I think the tag '' should be removed from: Subscribe now for regular news, updates and priority booking for events, All content is available under the Open Government Licence v3.0, except where otherwise stated, BT - Records of the Board of Trade and of successor and related bodies, Division within BT - Records of the Registrar General of Shipping and Seamen and successor, Merchant shipping movement cards 1939-1945, Merchant Navy ships' records: movement cards 1939-1945, Merchant Navy ships' records: registration of merchant ships, About our Many thousands of POWs died there. We'd like to use additional cookies to remember your settings and understand how you use our services. On 5th July when she was 300 miles astern of convoy WS 9B she was torpedoed by U-96 under Capt. The staff had been working 48 hours without sleep planning the convoy and then tearing up the plan and movement orders as changes took place. the National Archives. We can either copy our records onto paper or deliver them to you digitally, Visit us in Kew to see original documents or view online records for free, Consider paying for A merchant seaman had to have served a minimum of 28 days at sea. In 1939 the Admiralty instructed the Board of Trade, for reasons of security, to prevent masters of merchant vessels from using ships logs or crew lists and agreements to record destinations or ports of call. I hope to also take a digital diary when it is finished to the Arctic Convoy Museum at Loch Ewe. the Armed Forces Memorial roll of honour. The following books may also prove useful: In general, seamens records for the period 1913-1972 can be found at TNA (unfortunately, most records for the First World War period do not appear to havesurvived). On 28th of May 1943 he was buried in El Alia Cemetery Algiers. Some useful printed works include: The Roll of Honour of the Merchant Navy and Fishing Fleets 1939-1945, 3 vols (London: Ministry of . You do not have to fill in all fields to search. From 10.00 a.m. 11.00 p.m. he was seen on his rounds attending to blackout by J. Lowe. These records have only been held at the Registrar General of Shipping and Seamen.
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