The workers were augmented by bystanders who were rounded up on Calea Victoriei. But we are not talking about people. CEAUSESCU: Is it possible that we are facing such charges? What prevents him from doing so? Trial and execution of Nicolae and Elena Ceauescu - Wikipedia We live in a normal apartment, just like every other citizen. The charges are incorrect, and I will not answer a single question here. A lie, a lie in my face. No one can dissolve the National Assembly. PROSECUTOR: By now, there have been 34 casualties. The defendant has not recognized us. They were given red flags, banners and large pictures of Ceauescu. Please make a note that here it has been stated that all legal regulations have been observed, that this is a legal trial. The day began as it ended with vehement anti-Ceauescu demonstrations. Answer this question! A photo of a television screen of Nicolae Ceauescu delivering his last public speech from the balcony of the Romanian Communist Party headquarters, 21 December 1989. Elena answers: The intellectuals of this country should hear you, you and your colleagues. I am the president of the people. No one was shot. Tell us! They are cowards. What defamation, what provocations! CEAUSESCU: As a citizen, as a simple citizen, I tell you the following: At no point was there such an upswing, so much construction, so much consolidation in the Romanian provinces. The catastrophic situation of the country is known all over the world. Like a jalopy falling apart on the road, dropping a screw here and a spring there, the Obama administration is gradually shaking itself to pieces. This speech was an annual event and carefully scripted by the regime to insure both success and the appearance of popular support. Not a single shot was fired in Palace Square. We want a legal trial. This is a legal trial, and I honor them by defending them. 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Workers from a Bucharest power plant started chanting "Ti-mi-oa-ra! Centralized regimes may seem to collapse suddenly, yet in reality they have been coming apart for a long time. PROSECUTOR: In the same way he refused to hold a dialogue with the people, now he also refuses to speak with us. How to Debate Leftists and Destroy Them: 11 Rules for Winning the Argument. In the essay The Use of Knowledge in Society, Hayek argued that in complex systems the relevant facts are dispersed among many people. Trump says "this is the final battle" as he lays out grievances, 2024 I will only speak in front of it. I am a member and the chairwoman of the Academy of Sciences. Description One of the most decisive moments in the Romanian Revolution of 1989 was Ceausescu's December 21st speech (or lack thereof). ELENA CEAUESCU: The intelligentsia of the country will hear what you are accusing us of. Romania 1989: Ceauescu goes down in blood - archive, 1989 The recent Bergdahl prisoner swap in which five hardened Taliban terrorists were released from prison is rubbing a lot of the military veterans attending D-Day events the wrong way. CEAUSESCU: I do not recognize you. Ceauescu's speech of 21 August 1968 [English Subtitles] Transcrierea discursului lui Ceauescu: 01:08 Nicolae Ceauescu: Dragi tovari. The final speech of the prosecutor follows: PROSECUTOR: It is very difficult for us to act, to pass a verdict on people who even now do not want to admit to the criminal offenses that they have committed during 25 years and admit to the genocide, not only in Timisoara and Bucharest, but primarily also to the criminal offenses committed during the past 25 years. PROSECUTOR: Did you know about the genocide or did you, as a chemist, only deal with polymers? The bill of indictment contains the following points: Genocide, in accordance with Article 356 of the penal code. Only the front rows supported Ceauescu with cheers and applause, with most of the crowd remaining impassive. However, he had badly misread the crowd's mood. This speech was an annual event and carefully scripted by the regime to insure both success and the appearance of popular support. PROSECUTOR: This is how you worked with the people and exercised your functions! Ceauescu's final speech is a speech delivered by Romanian dictator Nicolae Ceauescu on 21 December 1989. The video- shown live on Romanian television-- shows his confusion and consternation and the barely audible comments. Because of the crimes they committed against the people, I plead, on behalf of the victims of these two tyrants, for the death sentence for the two defendants. The two defendants should also know that they are entitled to a counsel for defense, even if they reject this. You see, there is no use in talking to these people. I ask the court, as the plaintiff, to take note that proof has been furnished for all these points, that the two have committed the offenses mentioned. A little noticed article in the Sydney Morning Herald notes that Australia will support Japans effort to repeal its pacifist constitution. They were not really interested in the people. For example, there isa silent falling away among American allies. You told us about it here. The front rows of the assembly were made up of low-level Communist Party officials and members who acted as cheer-leaders. COUNSEL FOR THE DEFENSE: Even though he like her committed insane acts, we want to defend them. Sudden realizations are like a crash; its not the fact of deceleration that is fatal so much as the suddenness of it. The great Ceauescu escape attempt came after it had become clear that most of the army had gone over to the people. Sections in italic type are from Austrian television comentary: NICOLAE CEAUESCU: I only recognize the Grand National Assembly. The palaces belong to the people. Who are these fanatics? PROSECUTOR: We now have another leading organ. Now we finally saw your villa on television, the golden plates from which you ate, the foodstuffs that you had imported, the luxurious celebrations, pictures from your luxurious celebrations. Now we are making a last attempt. You were so impertinent as to cut off oxygen lines in hospitals and to shoot people in their hospital beds. PROSECUTOR: Please, make a note: Ceausescu does not recognize the new legal structures of power of the country. Grandiose plans are announced, pivots are ordered, Red Lines are drawn, all manner of schemes are announced with a maximum of hoopla but everybody ignores it they know the latest fad will pass and the regime will Move On. PROSECUTOR: The people are fighting against you, not against the new forum. VIENNA, Austria (AP) _ For the first time that anybody could remember, Romanian President Nicolae Ceausescu was interrupted at a public speech by boos and jeers that began a huge demonstration against him in Bucharest Thursday. I have done everything to create a decent and rich life for the people in the country, like in no other country in the world. NICOLAE CEAUESCU: No, no. Tens of thousands of people gathered in the early hours in front of the Intercontinental Hotel in Bucharest, undeterred by armoured vehicles. They are shooting at children; they are shooting arbitrarily into the apartments. They were even worse than the king, the former king of Romania. Watching the "Video of Ceausescu's Last Speech" on the Making the History of 1989 website, a speech which Nikolae Ceausescu made on 21 December 1989, I was curious to see what the disturbance was that so rattled Ceausescu because by the end of the speech it appears a semblance of order had returned. These two defendants procured the most luxurious foodstuffs and clothes from abroad. The Securitate had hidden food reserves on which Bucharest could have survived for months, the whole of Bucharest. A little noticed article in the, notes that Australia will support Japans effort to repeal its pacifist constitution. As a result, the prosecutor says: Elena has always been talkative, but otherwise she does not know much. All their property will be impounded. They have lost all respect for their commander in chief. I have observed that she is not even able to read correctly, but she calls herself an university graduate. What happened? They were even worse than the king, the former king of Romania. At the beginning, Ceausescu claimed that it is a provocation to be asked whether he was sick. Unprecedented Interruption of Ceausescu's Speech With AM-Romania, Bjt As the crowd becomes more unruly, Ceausescu becomes more confused and he begins arguing with the unseen hecklers. The crowd, now totaling up to 80,000, were given orders on where to stand, when to applaud and what to sing. PROSECUTOR: Please, make a note: Ceauescu does not recognize the new legal structures of power of the country. They not only killed children, young people and adults in Timisoara and Bucharest; they allowed Securitate members to wear military uniforms to create the impression among the people that the army is against them. Here Nicolae Ceauescu steps in and defends her. I will not say anything here. PROSECUTOR: Yes, but you are paying the mercenaries. Now we finally saw your villa on television, the golden plates from which you ate, the foodstuffs that you had imported, the luxurious celebrations, pictures from your luxurious celebrations. NICOLAE CEAUESCU: I do not recognize this new forum. "Video of Ceausescus Last Speech, December 1989," in World History Commons, https://worldhistorycommons.org/video-ceausescus-last-speech-december-1989 [accessed March 4, 2023], Roy Rosenzweig Center for History and New Media. Since the old government has been dissolved and Ceauescu has lost his functions, he no longer has the right to be treated as the president. The destruction of buildings and state institutions, undermining of the national economy, in accordance with Articles 165 and 145 of the penal code. And Elena says: It is incredible what they are inventing, incredible. Print. Their son, Nicu, was shown on television under arrest. One of the fundamental defenses of a democracy is the truth. The English translation is by the U.S. government's Foreign Broadcast Information Service. The people were slaves. Another question . One announcer called it the heart of our nation. Her husband, Nicolae. After an outage of transmission of Romanian television, the speaker announces the verdict in the trial of Elena and Nicolae Ceausescu is death sentence. You held monologues and the people had to applaud, like in the rituals of tribal people. The two defendants should also know that they are entitled to a counsel for defense, even if they reject this. This speech was an annual event and carefully scripted by the regime to insure both success and the appearance of popular support. It was one of the most pivotal moments in the Romanian Revolution of 1989. He was a cosignatory of an open letter harshly critical of the Ceauescu region which appeared last march. Defendant, if you had no accounts in Switzerland, will you sign a statement confirming that the money that may be in Switzerland should be transferred to the Romanian state, the State Bank. He had been falling for a long time, and proved the last to know. He always claimed to act and speak on behalf of the people, to be a beloved son of the people, but he only tyrannized the people all the time. I will not answer any more. Tell us! Storm Over The South China Sea Nobody has opened an account. Fanatics, whom you are paying. Finally, I would like to refer once more to the genocide, the numerous killings carried out during the past few days. I told you right at the beginning that I will not answer a single question. Those moments of Ceausescus weakness and the power of popular pressure explain why, a mere 48 hours later, Ceausescu was attempting to flee Romania, all power lost. As a simple citizen, I tell you the following: For the first time I guaranteed that every peasant received 200 kilograms of wheat per person, not per family, and that he is entitled to more. The following is a transcript of the closed trial of Romanian Dictator Nicolae Ceauescu and his wife, Elena, as shown on Romanian and Austrian television. I now ask the court to pass a verdict on the basis of the law, because everybody must receive due punishment for the offenses he has committed. Nobody is likely to rise up and become a Man on Horseback. But by then there was nowhere to hide. Another question to Ceauescu: Who ordered the bloodbath in Timisoara. This is not possible. One day Obama may wake up and find the alliances just gone. Video of Ceausescu's Last Speech, December 1989 | Making the History of ELENA CEAUESCU: I will not answer. One momentCeauescu was in total control of Romania, determined to crush his enemies. We have ensured an apartment for every citizen through corresponding laws. Video of Ceausescu's Last Speech, December 1989 The truth shall set you free, even if it makes you miserable. Captive: My Time as a Prisoner of the Taliban PROSECUTOR: And who wrote the papers for you, Elena? The prosecutor says: The world already knows what has happened here. PROSECUTOR: So you know the new forum. Not a single shot was fired in Palace Square. Forget the pontifications from the myriad talking heads on TV and radio. The story of Ceauescu's final speech is a textbook example. After an outage of transmission of Romanian television, the speaker announces the verdict in the trial of Elena and Nicolae Ceauescu is death sentence. They are cowards. PROSECUTOR: Well, Mr. Its bulletins provide a dramatic account of the most important day in Romanias history since the Communist takeover in 1948. PROSECUTOR: Note the following: The defendant refuses to sign this statement. The prosecutor quotes Ceauescu, Ceauescu's program. PROSECUTOR: In all district capitals, which you grandly called municipalities, there is shooting going on. Romanian demonstrators gathered in front of the headquarters of the Romanian Communist Party in Bucharest during the 1989 anti-communist revolution, 22 December 1989. You need not admit your mistakes, mister. The details are known. This occurs when the official line becomes so ridiculous that ordinary people dont even realize they are falling out of step with the Party Line. A voice in the studio said that the army was wholly on the side of the people. PROSECUTOR: Why do you think that people are fighting today? I told you right at the beginning that I will not answer a single question. They will receive a link in their email and it will automatically give them access to a Kindle reader on their smartphone, computer or even as a web-readable document. First their narratives become so infested with lies they go out of sync with their own administrators on the ground. PROSECUTOR: That is to say, as a deputy prime minister you did not know about the genocide? I only recognize the working class and the Grand National Assembly no one else. Despite this, I ask the court to make a decision which we will be able to justify later as well. I will not say anything here. In the early evening, it was announced that a National Democracy Committee had been formed, made up of uncompromised military commanders, students and intellectuals. Romanian dictator Nicolae Ceausescu appeared on the balcony of the Central Committee of Comunmunist Party of Romania building, in Bucharest, Romania, on 21 December 1989, and began as he had in years past, with a speech laden with the usual `wooden language`. Workers, military units and other popular organizations were bused to the capitol and given orders on where to stand, when to applaud and what to sing. NICOLAE CEAUESCU: You as officers should know that the government cannot give the order to shoot. NICOLAE CEAUESCU: What? ELENA CEAUESCU: Incredible. One in four of the population is believed to have a member. PROSECUTOR: The people are fighting against you, not against the new forum. PROSECUTOR: This would serve your defense. We must not allow the slightest impression of illegality to emerge. Dressed in a black Persian lamb hat with matching coat collar, Ceausesecu, 71, was . I do not recognize this court. CEAUSESCU: I repeat: I am the president of Romania and the commander in chief of the Romanian army. No one can ask Bergdahl, since he is now reported as being unable to speak to anyone including his family. The Defence Minister, General Vasile Milea, was said to have committed suicide although it is equally possible he was shot by a member of the Ceauescu retinue. CEAUSESCU: You as officers should know that the government cannot give the order to shoot. Machine guns splattered against a background of church bells ringing in triumph. You should have stayed in Iran where you had flown to. It doesnt happen as one big wave. The English translation is by the U.S. government's Foreign Broadcast Information Service. The new committee declared its immediate aim was an end to the cult of personality which had developed around the Ceauescu family. PROSECUTOR: In all district capitals, which you grandly called municipalities, there is shooting going on. They cultivated the soil in line with your orders and had nothing to eat. has openly accused president Obama as unable to lead in world. I now ask the court to pass a verdict on the basis of the law, because everybody must receive due punishment for the offenses he has committed. Elena and Nicolae Ceasescu state: Well, you told us about it. No, no, he says. PROSECUTOR: Please, make a note: Nicolae Ceausescu refuses to cooperate with the court-appointed counsel for the defense. They were only busy enslaving the people and building up an apparatus of power. Therefore, it is a mistake for the two accused to refuse to cooperate with us. The palaces belong to the people. 105). This source is a part of the The Romanian Revolution of 1989 teaching module. It is a lie that I made the people starve. Elena and Nicolae Ceauescu state: Well, you told us about it. I would not call for the death sentence, but it would be incomprehensible for the Romanian people to have to go on suffering this great misery and not to have it ended by sentencing the two Ceausescus to death. The Soviet Parliament expressed its approval of the fall of President Ceauescu and sent to the Romanian people a special message of support proposed by President Gorbachev. Faithless Execution: Building the Political Case for Obamas Impeachment PROSECUTOR: You have never been able to hold a dialogue with the people. Who pays them? The balcony where Ceauescu delivered his last speech, taken over by the crowd during the Romanian Revolution of 1989 The speech was typical of most of Ceauescu's speeches over the years. Ceauescu claims that the putsch was organized from abroad. By 6 pm, Romanian television was broadcasting live reports of victory rallies attended by thousands in Bucharest. The entire intelligentsia of the country ran away. This is a vulgar provocation. PROSECUTOR: This would serve your defense. George thought about it for awhile and concluded he just couldnt. At the moment the situation is rather uncertain. I will not answer you putschists, Ceausescu says. Almost none of the uninsured will end up paying the ObamaCare mandate penalty, according to an updated analysis by the Congressional Budget Office, which found that 87% will be able to claim an exemption. You were the most important aide, the number two in the cabinet, in the government. The final speech of the prosecutor follows: PROSECUTOR: It is very difficult for us to act, to pass a verdict on people who even now do not want to admit to the criminal offenses that they have committed during 25 years and admit to the genocide, not only in Timisoara and Bucharest, but primarily also to the criminal offenses committed during the past 25 years. CEAUSESCU: I do not answer, I will only answer questions before the Grand National Assembly. Ceausescu's Last Speech | History for You and Me It should be stated once and for all that this military court is absolutely legal and that the former positions of the two Ceausescus are no longer valid. Ceausescu sprinkles snow on his wife's head during yet another hunting trip in 1976. And who brought them into the country? CEAUSESCU: No, we will not sign. He did not realize, however, that a real revolution was starting right before his eyes. Ceauescus hated son, Nicu, a one-time candidate to follow his father as the countrys leader, was said to have been arrested in the city of Sibiu as he was trying to take hostages. PROSECUTOR: You claim to have taken measures so that every peasant is entitled to 200 kilograms of wheat. No truth, no survival. He answers: I am the president of Romania, and I am the commander in chief of the Romanian army. They wanted to separate the people from the army. Why did you make the peasants starve? This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work of the United States federal government (see 17U.S.C. I will not answer anymore. Nobody has the right to abolish the Grand National Assembly. CEAUSESCU: No, we had no palaces. Within hours Ceauescu was beseiged inside the Central Committee building by irate crowds. CEAUSESCU: I do not recognize this new forum. Now the counsel for the defense, who was appointed by the court, asks whether Nicolae and Elena Ceauescu know the aforementioned facts that he is no longer president, that she has lost all official functions. This speech was an annual event and carefully scripted by the regime to insure both success and the appearance of popular support. Immediately before them were plainclothes Securitate agents and a row of police militia, who kept the mass of the crowd about thirty meters back from the front of the Central Committee building. But those who shot at the young people were the security men, the terrorists. He answers: I am the president of Romania, and I am the commander in chief of the Romanian army. You held monologues and the people had to applaud, like in the rituals of tribal people. NICOLAE CEAUESCU: No, we had no palaces. CEAUSESCU: I will not answer this question. Finally, I would like to refer once more to the genocide, the numerous killings carried out during the past few days. This demonstrates their lack of understanding. They organized the putsch. I do not recognize the court. But their triumph was marred by the first confused reports of fresh bloodshed in the early evening following heavy machine-gun fire in Bucharests Republic Square. Since the old government has been dissolved and Ceausescu has lost his functions, he no longer has the right to be treated as the president. PROSECUTOR: Let us now talk about the accounts in Switzerland, Mr. Ceausescu. Then follows the reading of the indictment. Ford said of his resignation,I was no longer in a position where I felt I could defend the American policy. Sooner or later inability to credit yoga or videos produced in Los Angeles as actual factors becomes more and more widespread. We have sacrificed all our lives to the people. VIENNA, Austria (AP) _ For the first time that anybody could remember, Romanian President Nicolae Ceausescu was interrupted at a public speech by boos and jeers that began a huge demonstration against him in Bucharest Thursday. Transcriptul "procesului" Nicolae si Elena Ceausescu. And Elena says: It is incredible what they are inventing, incredible. His security guard appears, disappears and, finally, hustles Ceausescu off the balcony. You cannot talk to me in such a way! PROSECUTOR: In the same way he refused to hold a dialogue with the people, now he also refuses to speak with us. Therefore, it is a mistake for the two accused to refuse to cooperate with us. You should have stayed in Iran where you had flown to. Romania's dictator Nicolae Ceausescu's final speech (executed He always claimed to act and speak on behalf of the people, to be a beloved son of the people, but he only tyrannized the people all the time. They were only busy enslaving the people and building up an apparatus of power. PROSECUTOR: Will you sign the statement now or not? Ceauescu refused to answer. All strategic points in the country were said to be under the control of the people. PROSECUTOR: Please, make a note: Nicolae Ceauescu refuses to cooperate with the court-appointed counsel for the defense. Bundled in drab winter clothing, she was shoved around by armed guards inside a cold, empty building. NICOLAE CEAUESCU: As a citizen, as a simple citizen, I tell you the following: At no point was there such an upswing, so much construction, so much consolidation in the Romanian provinces. NICOLAE CEAUESCU: This is not possible at all. The charges are incorrect, and I will not answer a single question here. Diane Dimond writes in Real Clear Politicsabout the low level grumbling that risen to detectable levels since the Bergdahl affair. I will not speak with you provocateurs anymore, and I will not speak with the organizers of the putsch and with the mercenaries. What should he ask us? You told us about it here. He still considers himself to be the country's president and the commander in chief of the army. They organized the putsch. Copyright 2023 PJMedia.com/Salem Media. Sections in italic type are from the austrian television comentary:
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