[3] When Jefferson began to formulate and to plan for an expedition across the continent, he chose Lewis to lead the expedition. Thanks so much for sharing! The expedition took almost three years and solidified the United States claims to land across the continent, and acquainted the world with new species, new people, and new territory. These sources are attached to each ancestor so that you can personally judge their reliability. So Richard Ashcraft's mother was a Great aunt to Meriwether Lewis. Was Explorer Meriwether Lewis Murdered? : NPR His father served in the Continental Army as a lieutenant and died of pneumonia in November 1779 while his mother was a famous herb doctor. Who was he? Lucy Meriwether gave birth to Jane Meriwether Anderson, Meriwether Lewis, Lucinda Lewis (who died in childhood) and Dr. Reuben Lewis while married to William Lewis and John Marks and Mary Garland Marks while married to Captain John Marks. In 1807, Jefferson appointed him governor of the Louisiana Territory; he settled in St. Louis. 1. 10664People12Records12Sources Meriwether Lewisfound in 40 treesView all Meriwether Lewisfrom tree Railey and Allied Families Record information. Name: Meriwether Lewis Birth Year: 1774 Birth date: August 18, 1774 Birth State: Virginia Birth City: near Ivy Birth Country: United States Gender: Male Best Known For: Meriwether Lewis teamed. They had 9 children: Anne Eliza, Meriwether Lewis Anderson and 7 other children. Captain Meriwether Lewis - Virginia Lewis and Clark Legacy Trail They could also potentially learn about his nutritional health, what drugs he was using and if he was suffering from syphilis. Activists take issue with Sacagawea's posture: she crouches behind Meriwether Lewis and William Clark, a positioning some say is demeaning for depicting the appearance of subservience. Lewis never married he killed himself in 1809, three years after the expedition ended . After the expedition, Lewis served as governor of the Louisiana Territory and as a commander of Fort Pickering in Tennessee. Because of bureaucratic delays in the U.S. Army, Clark officially only held the rank of Second Lieutenant at the time, but Lewis concealed this from expedition members and shared the leadership of the expedition, always referring to Clark as "Captain". By some accounts, Lewis arrived at the inn with servants; by others, he arrived alone. American explorer, best known as the leader of the Lewis and Clark Expedition. Clark was more pragmatic and practical. [10] He was also a second cousin once removed of Washington's on his father's side. Sadly, William Lewis died of pneumonia when his son was five, and so Meriwether spent most of his formative years in Georgia with his mother Lucy and stepfather John Marks. Username and password are case sensitive. She married William Lewis of Locust Hill; he died in 1779 and she married Captain John Marks six months later. He was also related to Robert E. Lee and Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom, among others. She could not afford many books, but collected a small library throughout her life. It was like coming back from the moon.. Captain Meriwether LewisWilliam Clark's expedition partner on the Corps of Discovery's historic trek to the Pacific, Thomas Jefferson's confidante, governor of the Upper Louisiana Territory. No completely satisfactory explanation for his death has ever been found. Lewis departed St. Louis for the Louisiana Purchasevia the Ohio River in the summer of 1803, gathering supplies, equipment, and personnel along the way. He died just as the sun was rising. Lewis was buried there on the property. [2] Their other children included Jane Meriwether (Lewis) Anderson (1770-1845), Reuben Lewis, and Lucinda Lewis (1772-) (who died as an infant). Lewis was a Freemason, initiated, passed and raised in Door To Virtue Lodge No. The expedition started in St. Charles, Missouri. The next morning, she sent for Lewis's servants, who found him weltering in his blood but alive for several hours. This was the apex of a heros career. As a young boy Meriwether enjoyed hunting in the woods . For many years, Lewis' legacy was overlooked, inaccurately assessed, and even tarnished by his alleged suicide. Family & Relationships; Fiction; Games; Gardening; Health & Fitness; History; See Full Categories List. Enter a grandparent's name. Four years after Lewis' death, Thomas Jefferson wrote: The alpine plant Lewisia (family Portulacaceae), popular in rock gardens, is named after Lewis, as is Lewis's Woodpecker. PDF Lewis and Clark Descendant Project Papers Of courage undaunted, possessing a firmness and perseverance of purpose which nothing but impossibilities could divert from its direction, honest, disinterested, liberal, of sound understanding and a fidelity to truth so scrupulous that whatever he should report would be as certain as if seen by ourselves, with all these qualifications as if selected and implanted by nature in one body for this express purpose, I could have no hesitation in confiding the enterprise to him. What did Clark and Lewis discover? - BIO-Answers.com These two Captains shared a common progenitor and were second cousins once removed. It covers the descendants of Robert Lewis (1607-ca.1645) and his wife, Elizabeth, who emigrated from Wales to Gloucester County, Virginia in 1635. People cant just call and say, Im a descendant, she said. He and William Clark, born August 1, 1770, accompanied each other on a dangerous expedition. He was the son of William Lewis, of Welsh ancestry, and Lucy Meriwether, of English ancestry. An error has occured while loading the map. His mother, Lucy Meriwether was his father's cousin. They settled along the Broad River in the Goosepond Community within the Broad River Valley in Wilkes County (now Oglethorpe County). When Meriwether Lewis was born on 18 August 1774, in Charlottesville, Albemarle, Virginia, British Colonial America, his father, William Lewis, was 39 and his mother, Lucy Thornton Meriwether, was 22. When his father died in 1779, he inherited his Locust Hill estate. IMPORTANT PRIVACY NOTICE & DISCLAIMER: YOU HAVE A RESPONSIBILITY TO USE CAUTION WHEN DISTRIBUTING PRIVATE INFORMATION. He chose Meriwether Lewis to lead an expedition, who in turn solicited the help of William Clark. Lewis, who had not been publicly mourned when he died, was honored on that occasion with his first public memorial service. Who Is William Clark A Hero - 633 Words | Internet Public Library His friends assumed it was suicide. One of these was Parson Matthew Maury, an uncle of Matthew Fontaine Maury. Explorer and U.S. Army officer, Meriwether Lewis (1774-1809) has been saluted as America's foremost explorer. 3 Beds. Servants found Lewis badly injured from multiple gunshot wounds. Meriwether Lewis - Ancestry.com Famous Connections The Meriwether family has intertwined with many of the most prominent families of America, especially in the early South. His position was to protect the western lands from encroachers which was not favorable to the rush of settlers looking to open new lands for settlements. Many geographic locations are named for Lewis, including counties in six U.S. states have been named in Meriwether Lewis's honor: Idaho, Kentucky, Missouri, Montana, Tennessee, and Washington. These combined skills would later be useful in his expeditions. Meriwether Lewis died on his way to Washington, DC in October, 1809. Generation No. At thirteen, he was sent back to Virginia for education by private tutors. In 1793, Lewis graduated from Liberty Hall (now Washington and Lee University). The expedition was the first point of Euro-American contact for several Native American tribes; through translators and sign language, Lewis conducted rudimentary ethnographic studies of the peoples he encountered, even as he laid the groundwork for a trade economy to ensure American hegemony over its vast new interior territory. Meriwether Lewis Sr. (1802-1882) FamilySearch http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lewis_and_Clark_Expedition. More than 400 descendants have been documented so far, and about 100 have applications pending. [citation needed] Yet his contributions to science, the exploration of the Western U.S., and the lore of great world explorers, are considered incalculable. At that young age, he hunted alone at night in the mountains and dark woods of Albemarle County. Famous Connections | The Meriwether Society, Inc. | JMO - j777.org Advertising Notice In 1793, Lewis graduated from Liberty Hall (now Washington and Lee University), joined the Virginia militia, and in 1794 he was sent as part of a detachment involved in putting down the Whiskey Rebellion. Meriwether Lewis - Wikipedia He moved with his family to Georgia when he was ten. Read more on Genealogy.com! He died shortly after sunrise. If you click the change tab you can see that this is an excellent example of collaboration! In June 1803, Jefferson provided Lewis with basic objectives for the mission, focusing on the exploration of the Missouri river and any related streams which might provide access to the Pacific Ocean. Guice believes that bandits roaming the notoriously dangerous Natchez Trace killed Lewis. This wasnt just anybody who kicked the bucket. Besides, how could an expert marksman botch his own suicide and be forced to shoot himself twice? But rather than feeling alienated, he would have been busy enjoying a level of Buzz Aldrin-like celebrity. Between 1804 and 1806, the Corps of Discovery explored thousands of miles of the Missouri and Columbia River watersheds, searching for an all-water route to the Pacific Ocean. Certificates are awarded only to families proving their lineage to one of 33 members of the expedition that traveled the full distance from what is now North Dakota to the coast and back, including the Shoshone Indian woman Sacagawea and the black slave York. 111 on September 16, 1808. She never explained why, at the time, she didn't investigate further concerning Lewis's condition or the source of the gunshots. It was also in the Broad River Valley that Lewis first dealt with a native Indian group. At the time of his death Lewiss depressive tendencies were compounded by other problems: he was having financial troubles and likely suffered from alcoholism and other illnesses, possibly syphilis or malaria, the latter of which was known to cause bouts of dementia. Meriwether Lewis (August 18, 1774 - October 11, 1809) was an American explorer, soldier, politician, and public administrator, best known for his role as the leader of the Lewis and Clark Expedition, also known as the Corps of Discovery, with William Clark . One of these was Parson Matthew Maury, an uncle of Matthew Fontaine Maury. Meriwether Lewis (of Lewis & Clark's Exp. His brother-in-law was George Washington . On August 2, 1808, Lewis and several of his acquaintances submitted a petition to the Grand Lodge of Pennsylvania in which they requested a dispensation to establish a lodge in St. Louis. Lewis was born in Albemarle County, Virginia, to Lt. William Lewis of Locust Hill (1733 November 17, 1779),[1] who was of Welsh ancestry, and Lucy Meriwether (February 4, 1752 September 8, 1837), daughter of Thomas Meriwether and wife Elizabeth Thornton, in turn daughter of Francis Thornton and wife Mary Taliaferro. PORTSMOUTH, Va - Puller Chronicles Volume 1, Second Edition, by Meriwether Ball, is a fascinating look at LtGen Lewis B. Puller's family and faith which made him an American and Marine Corps icon. (Lay, 2002). Everyone in the Lewis DNA project told you this before started spamming the group with advertisements for your books and became so abusive that you were banned from the Lewis DNA project, I know you create the false find a grave memorials to give credence to the narrative in the books you try to sell on Facebook. Family tree of Meriwether LEWIS - Geneastar 3004 Meriwether Lewis Trail, Monroe, NC 28110 - iproperty.com.my Terms of Use (Bakeless, 1947) A male acquaintance once described her as having a perfect person and complimented her on having "activity beyond her sex." On October 7, 2009, about 2,500 people (Park Service estimate) from more than twenty-five states met at Lewis' grave on the 200th anniversary of his death. People want ownership of the story, and then they feel a part of it.. 2008 - 2023 INTERESTING.COM, INC. Meriwether Lewis was an American explorer and military officer born on August 18, 1774, in Virginia. In some versions, Seaman, Lewiss loyal Newfoundland who guarded his master against bears on the long journey West, remained by his grave, refusing to eat or drink. Despite warnings that they would all be drowned, the men of the Lewis and Clark expedition paddled toward the ferocious rapids. Who Killed Meriwether Lewis? The Thomas Jefferson Hour Edward J. Lanham 2/07/05. He gave the Grinders money to maintain Lewiss grave and visited the site himself. She advocated an assassination theory in Meriwether Lewis: A Historic Crime Scene Investigation (co-authored with James E. Starrs), . After his father died of pneumonia, he moved with his mother and stepfather Captain John Marks to Georgia in May 1780. The Death of Meriwether Lewis: Suicide or Murder? According to K. Edward Lay, a professor in the Architecture School at the University of Virginia, the present-day structure was probably built around 1900, perhaps incorporating a stone chimney from 1825. During his time in Georgia, Lewis enhanced his skills as a hunter and outdoorsman. Geographic names that honor him include Lewis County, Tennessee; Lewisburg, Tennessee; Lewiston, Idaho; Lewis County, Washington; the U.S. Army fort Fort Lewis, Washington, the home of the US Army 1st Corps (I Corps), and especially Lewis and Clark County, Montana, the home of the capital city, Helena. Meriwether Lewis was the leader of the Lewis and Clark Expedition that was commissioned by President Jefferson to explore the Louisiana Territory. According to K. Edward Lay, a professor in the Architecture School at the University of Virginia, the present-day structure was probably built around 1900, perhaps incorporating a stone chimney from 1825. Captain Meriwether Lewis was President Thomas Jefferson's chosen leader for the Corps of Discovery Expedition into the expansive territory of Louisiana, acquired from France in 1803. He would often venture out in the middle of the night in the dead of winter with only his dogs to go hunting. Following his return from the West, he visited President Jefferson at the White House where he became ill probably in late 1807. Charlottesville City Council Moves Forward with Relocating Meriwether Lewis Achievements - 1168 Words | Cram [9] These maladies delayed his arrival in St. Louis to take his position as Governor until a year after being named as such. It was also in the Broad River Valley that Lewis first dealt with a native Indian group. Everyone who knows anything about Meriwether Lewis beyond that he was one half of the famous exploring duo knows that he died a violent death at the age of 35, just three years after the completion of the most successful exploration mission in American history. Her family is said to be descendents of Sir Roland Crawford, the grandfather of Sir William Wallace (the subject of Mel Gibson's 1994 epic movie Braveheart.) Just one grandparent can lead you to many Includes index of interrelated names at bottom of pedigree chart. Lewis departed Pittsburgh for St. Louisthe capital of the new Louisiana Territoryvia the Ohio River in the summer of 1803, gathering supplies, equipment, and personnel along the way. During a ceremony on Oct. 7, 2009, marking the 200th anniversary of his death, a bronze bust of Lewis will be dedicated to the Natchez Trace Parkway for a planned visitor center. There were songs and poems written about him. Before he left St. Louis, Lewis had given several associates the power to distribute his possessions in the event of his death; while traveling, he composed a will. Lewis never married he killed himself in 1809, three years after the expedition ended so he has no known direct descendants. But the science of autopsies has come a long way since then, says James Starrs, a George Washington University Law School professor and forensics expert who is pressing for an exhumation. The Cherokee lived in antagonistic proximity to the white settlers, but Lewis seems to have been a champion for them amongst his own people. In reply to: Re: Meriwether Lewis/Woodson Connection. It is recorded on the tombstone of Pioneer John that he furnished five sons for the Revolution. Lewis was nominated and recommended to serve as the first Master of the proposed Lodge, which was warranted as Lodge No. Lewis was a poor administrator, often quarreling with local political leaders and failing to keep in touch with his superiors in Washington. The buffalo robe that he lay on was soaked with blood and Lewis was barely hanging on to life. Re: Meriwether Lewis/Woodson C - Genealogy.com On August 2, 1808, Lewis and several of his acquaintances submitted a petition to the Grand Lodge of Pennsylvania in which they requested a dispensation to establish a lodge in St. Louis. Lewis died and was buried near the Grinder's Stand roadhouse (modern Hoenwald, Lewis Co., TN) on the Natchez Trace, October 11, 1809. Meriwether Lewis was born August 18, 1774 in Albemarle County, Virginia. After returning from the expedition, Lewis received a reward of 1,400 acres (5.7 km) of land. The US Navy Polaris nuclear submarine USS Lewis and Clark was named for him and William Clark. In later years a court of inquiry explored whether they could charge the tavern-keeper with Lewis' death. At first, Pierre blamed Blackfeet Indians for the injury, but after the Corps found no sign of Indians, he admitted the accident. The Lewis and Clark families, along with representatives of St. Louis Lodge #1, past presidents of the Lewis and Clark Trail Heritage Foundation, and the Daughters of the American Revolution carried wreaths and led a formal procession to Lewis' grave. Meriwether Lewis Facts & Biography - Study.com When Meriwether Lewis Sr. was born on 11 September 1802, in Buckingham, Virginia, United States, his father, Edward Lewis, was 31 and his mother, Mary Freeland, was 31. He was related to George Washington by marriage: his first cousin once removed was Fielding Lewis, Washington's brother-in-law. He lived in Fredericksburg, Virginia and also owned a plantation in Spotsylvania County, which later became known as Kenmore. Around the time that the expedition commenced, they had arrived at the point in the relationship where Lewis either had to marry Theodesia or find a respectable way to exit the relationship. (He had had one brother who died while serving in the Confederate Army. Meriwether Lewis was involved in the westward expansion of the USA. Viva tuos (I died young: but thou, O Good Republic, live out my years for me with better fortune.) Meriwether Lewis' Immediate Family and their Descendents Lucy Meriwether was born at Cloverfields on February 4, 1752. A bronze bust of Lewis commissioned for the event was dedicated to the Natchez Trace Parkway for a planned visitor center at the grave site area. While modern historians generally accept his death as a suicide, there is some debate. Howell Lewis George Washington's Mount Vernon He died, apparently of bullet wounds to the head and abdomen, shortly before sunrise the next day. A year and a half after the shooting, ornithologist Alexander Wilson, a friend of Lewiss, interviewed Mrs. Grinder, becoming one of the first among many people who have investigated the case. The Web site, www.SolvetheMystery.org , explains the Lewis family's more than decade-long quest to gain federal permission for the exhumation as well as a Christian reburial. http://rs5.loc.gov/service/mss/mtj/mtj1/028/028_0177_0182.pdf, http://international.loc.gov/service/mss/mtj/mtj1/028/028_0636_0639.pdf, https://memory.loc.gov/service/mss/mtj/mtj1/029/029_0175_0184.pdf. Lewis requested a glass of whiskey almost as soon as he climbed down from his horse. He attempted marriage but never followed through, and started drinking excessively, which negatively affected his relationship with Jefferson. [5], Lewis joined the Army in 1794 and spent six years in the militia, serving during the "Whiskey Rebellion". But I dont know if it would change anybodys mind one way or the other.. Lewis started out with the intention of traveling to Washington by ship from New Orleans but changed his plans while en route down the Mississippi and decided to make an overland journey via the Natchez Trace instead. Meriwether Lewis After the Louisiana Purchase Treaty was made, Jefferson initiated an exploration of the newly purchased land and the territory beyond the "great rock mountains" in the West. But exactly what transpired at a remote inn 200 years ago this Saturday? The journey from St. Louis to the Pacific and back again, lasting from May 1804 to September 1806, is of . https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meriwether_Lewis. A day use campground at Gates of the Mountains Wilderness, north of Helena, Meriwether Picnic site. His opportunity for the graceful exit arrived when Jefferson asked Lewis to command an expedition to find an all-water route to the Pacific Ocean, and study the land along that route. Jane Meriwether Lewis (March 31, 1770 - March 13, 1845) The daughter of William Lewis and Lucy Meriwether Lewis, Jane was born on March 31, 1770 and died March 13, 1845. Lewis, who had a better education, possessed a philosophical and speculative outlook and was at home with abstract ideas.
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