Manufactured from southern yellow pine Micronized copper azole coating to protect against termites, rot and fungal decay Smooth texture The more energy efficient it is. Burning them may release toxic gases and chemicals through the smoke. In this blog, we will learn how to dispose of railroad ties or reuse/recycle them. If creosote gets into groundwater, it can take years to break down, but ordinary landscaping timbers should be okay. Cut the landscape timbers into 18-inch, 24-inch and 30-inch lengths, using a miter saw to create even edges. Landscape wiring can be buried depending upon the rating it has. Its nice to work with that wiring, but its expensive to use. Youll get the same gorgeous look, without the high cost. Does low voltage landscape wiring need to be in conduit? Woods such as hemlock, hem-fir and Douglas fir are commonly used for pressure-treated landscape timber. When burying landscape lighting wire systems, you will need to dig a 6-inch deep trench into the soil or mulch. My wife wants me to make some railroad ties in our garden. $2025 ($1.35/Count)$21.50. Under your driveway, conduits need to be buried below 18 inches and under a public road or alleyway, they need to be buried below 24 inches. The pressure is used to drive the preservative deeper into the center of the wood. Measure the width of the landscape timbers; standard rounded landscape timbers are generally 4 inches wide, but you should measure to make sure. A former cake decorator and competitive horticulturist, Amelia Allonsy is most at home in the kitchen or with her hands in the dirt. These non-structural landscape timbers are ideal for landscaping projects like retaining walls, garden beds, landscape edging, and agricultural uses. Some professionals have gone to using metal borders around ground level . Slide the form up until the gravel is within 1 ft. of the top of the wall. However, before disposing of them off with your other solid waste, you should definitely check with your local county and study the municipal laws regarding the disposal of hazardous substances. Home How to Dispose of Railroad Ties (Dos and Donts). We certainly hope so! The recovered creosote and preservatives from this process can then be reused to prepare new railroad ties. 2.75-in x 4-in x 8-ft Pressure Treated Landscape Timber. No nails cement digging leveling just drilling and stacking. The 6 in. Yes, for sure, burning of pressure treated wood emits some very toxic compounds as we have indicated before. BestPLUS Plastic Lumber is made in the USA with up to 98% recycled materials. It is an easy project to do on your own. Decking. You may need to even out the ground a little with a shovel. There are mainly two ways to dispose of railroad ties: Before we dive into the details of the disposal process, lets look at some characteristics of railroad ties that will help us understand the disposal process better. I am looking for used railroad ties to use as a backstop for a shooting range at a Not For Profit camp for kids I am invloved with. Place one hole near each end and two additional holes spaced evenly along the length of the timber, explains HGTV. Wood makes a professional before undertaking. The wood is soaked in a chemical preservative under pressure. How to cut plastic timbers, enough to install plastic materials cant be strips according to prevent cracking the right depth and canada generally timber posts are. Lets take a look at each. The timbers dont necessarily have to be level, but their ends should be even to create a solid row of edging. Butt the ends of each timber together. If the landscape timbers are 4 inches wide, then the trench should be 12 inches deep by 6 inches wide. They have a uniquely American ruggedness, conjuring up visions of freight trains barreling across the landscape. Pressure-treated landscape timbers fade into a natural wood color as they age and blend in with the landscaping. Thank you so much for taking the time to comment. Railroad ties are made from all different types of wood, including oak and various other hardwoods, to handle the pressure of 100-ton rail cars riding over them daily. Unify zones with timber landscaping. Make sure you remove all nails, screws, metal pieces, and other non-wood elements from the railroad ties before burning them, whether they are treated or untreated. How do you remove a plastic ceiling light cover? It is recommended to bury metal conduits at least 6 inches below the ground. Repeat for the entire length of the wall. You will see how easy it is once you get one light connected. It would be better if you bury it in the pet cemetery. Theres no perfect way to build landscaping features the perfect outcome depends largely on personal preference and the project itself. Stand a 30-inch-long landscape timber piece upright at one end of the trench with the 4-inch-wide side running from the front to back of the trench and the shorter 3-inch side running side to side. Carbide tip . Make the trench wide enough to accommodate the timbers you are using. Does low voltage wiring need to be buried? It all really depends on just how moist your ground is, because if it's more sandy and dry that can alone be enough to prevent any rot. A better choice would be Pecky Cedar and Alaskan Yellow Cedar. Step 2 Prepare the Timbers. The easiest fence to put up. Common applications of Wood Chemical Treatments. Cut equal numbers of each length and make separate piles for each size. Wondering if I could send you a couple of photos and get your input, We do welcome you to any of our six retail stores where we can show you material options, depending on the type of project youre interested in. 10. Placing 12-inch spikes in the timbers helps to stabilize them as well. As was mentioned above, installing your stone . Because of this, the U.S. Railroad ties are treated with creosote oil a strong preservative made from coal and wood tar that can make them poisonous to vegetables and a poor choice for projects where bare feet or hands might come into contact with them. Ideally, treated wood needs a moisture content of somewhere between 12% to 17%, before it can take a penetrating stain. Place a spotlight behind the landscape feature and aim it at a wall or fence behind it. If you choose to install the block shaped stone or brick edging, make sure to buy the taller sizes, such as maybe 6 inches to 12 inches tall, depending on the steepness of your slope. As a result, you'll need to pay more attention to how secure your posts are. If youre building a raised garden box, or plan on having your project anywhere near an edible garden, do not use railroad ties. I sent an appeal along with a picture to the HOA, and am hoping that I have a case claiming they are not railroad ties.. Landscaping timbers can be thick, but it's hard to find them in large sizes meant for heavy fences. While they can be used as landscape timber as well, they are overkill for the cost-conscious. Metal landscape edging is perfect for basically any lawn due to its flexibility, ability to penetrate almost any soil hardness, and its sturdiness. Redwood and Cedar are unrivaled in beauty and usability, but costs can add up quickly. Cut in a couple of handholds near the top for easier lifting. Each post should have about a . While your porch swing may be designed for relaxation, there's nothing to stop you using the same basic design to create a play swing for your young ones. If youre wondering how to install a light fixture without an electrical box, you dont have to. Bio-oil can then be converted to diesel fuel, gasoline, and several other chemicals. Attach a string level to the string and use it to level the string. Similarly, how long will landscape timbers last? I have even built a small pole barn using them for the posts with no problems, & my backyard swamps out everytime it rains. Shovel about 1 ft. of dirt against the form, then shovel 1 ft. of gravel into the form. Pound each metal anchor into the ground with a small sledgehammer. Once in groundwater, it may take years for creosote to break down. Also, do you know what the best fence post wood is? This provides better protection against rot and decay. The method to dispose of railroad ties is more or less the same as any other solid waste. In some places, any person caught burning treated wood can be charged with a misdemeanor, being liable for fines and severe civil penalties. Not all landscape timbers are created equal. Measure the length of any timbers you need to cut. Drill a 1/2-inch hole 6 to 12 inches from the end of each timber to hold the rebar stakes. Its sturdy, simple to work with, and easy on the eyes. As your first step, you must get in touch with your areas local landfill. You can run them under a 4-inch concrete slab. In an ideal condition, buried in the dirt a pressure-treated wood will last almost 30 to 50 years. Is there a positive and negative on low voltage wire? Ensure that you remove all nails, screws, adhesive linings, and materials from the railroad ties before transporting them to a landfill. As mentioned earlier, railroad ties are mostly made of wood treated with creosote. Use your string as a depth guide as you measure to make the trench the same depth all the way along it. Its best to have a licensed electrician install them. Composite combines wood fibre and polyethene to create a durable alternative to traditional timber decking without the yearly upkeep. While you can simply set the timbers on the ground to install them, they are less likely to move if you bury them slightly below grade. It can build up on animals and in plants. She received her Bachelor's degree from West Virginia University. It is necessary to list exposed or buried wiring for its application. Stone and Brick Landscape Edging. On personal waste from businesses. x 8 ft. Pressure-Treated Pine Lumber has been treated for ground contact and is ideal for retaining walls, decks, stair support posts and walkways. While this method saves you time digging and packing crushed rock, skipping the crushed rock means you don't improve drainage away from the timbers. You'll get uneven surfaces and the paint will chip more easily. Once you've made all the holes, drive the 12-inch spikes into the holes, but make sure that the diameter of the spikes is larger than the holes that . 6. Set the landscape timbers in the trench. Use the guidelines mentioned in this blog to restore them and create a positive environmental impact. Parts of creosote that are insoluble in the water remain in place in a tar-like mass. Leave the plumb sticks in place a couple 3 days then remove. Its important to take care of the wire so it doesnt get damaged. The chemicals will become air borne in the smoke and are dangerous to human and animals. A deck is a great way to enjoy your backyard and bring it up to date. Model # WRC8LST23N. Stand up a 24-inch timber piece tight against the first 30-inch piece, then push an 18-inch timber piece against the 24-inch piece. That way they get a ping in their Inbox and they know you Replied. First, you're going to need to dig holes for each post along the marked fence line. These guidelines allow the combustion of railroad ties in a high-temperature combustion chamber such as a boiler, kiln, or power plant. Fill the rest of the trench to grade with the native soil. Here at Bury Landscapes, we highly recommend composite decking due to the array of benefits it provides when compared to wood. Your railroad ties must not be more than 8 feet long if you are disposing of them in a landfill. How to Install Landscape Lawn Edging on Crushed Rock, How to grow your own herb garden in any indoor or outdoor space, How to Connect Landscape Timbers to T-Posts, How to Border a Driveway With Landscape Timbers. The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency promotes reusing materials whenever possible and encourages homeowners to reuse railroad ties as well. 3. 2.625-in x 3.25-in x 8-ft Landscape Timber. If you hate pressure treated wood then here is a way to treat wood yourself and preserve your own wood. But don't buy or use railroad ties. The International Agency for Research on Cancer has claimed that creosote is most likely carcinogenic to human beings. Produced with a proprietary blend of plastics, the material is waterproof and suitable for any application where water resistance is . You dont have to place the wire under the deck. Its a good idea to bury the wires 6 to 12 inches below the surface to keep them out of harms way. There are reported cases where fumes from pressure treated timber killed a family. Dispose of treated timber from larger household building or demolition jobs at a licenced . Butt the ends of each timber together. Fine Gardening: Economical Edging for Beds, The Home Depot: Installing Landscape Timber Edging, University of Minnesota Sustainable Urban Landscape Information Series: Constructing a Raised Bed Using Timbers, These peel and stick floor tiles will give your kitchen an affordable new look, How to Connect Landscape Timbers to T-Posts. Insert a spike into each hole. If necessary, cut the last timber to fit with a chain saw. Today, you can find several different types of railroad ties such as concrete, wooden, plastic, steel, and stone block ties. Below are two ways in which you can reuse railroad ties instead of disposing of them: Incineration plants located strategically throughout the country use railroad cross ties as biomass material. Landscape timbers typically limit your edging options to only straight edges if you use whole timbers, but shorter vertical landscape timber pieces allow you to form curves for a more flexible landscape design. They are easy to cut with a circular saw or chainsaw to edge any size flowerbed or walkway. Here is a lesser-known fact for you: In U.S, every year, around 21 million railroad ties are driven out of their facility. Pressure treated landscaping timbers can be used both above and in the ground. To do this, you can use a thin and sharp spade, which will allow you to create an angled trench more quickly and seal it more tightly. Create attractive landscape displays with BestPLUS recycled plastic lumber timbers. It matters, because stain cannot evenly coat treated wood with a moisture content of 18% or more. If you want to hide the wire, you can either bury it underground or top it off. Railroad ties can be a tricky product to work with depending on the application. 2.. If your local landfill accepts railroad ties, please dispose of them separately. The timbers don't necessarily have to be level, but their ends should be even to create a solid row of edging.. We offer wholesale lumber and timbers to dealers throughout southern California. If the lumber surrounds a vegetable garden or fruit-growing area, you can be completely sure you're safe by digging out the soil, installing a layer of thick black plastic stapled to the lumber, and replacing . Characteristics of Railroad Ties Disposing of Railroad Ties How NOT to Dispose of Railroad Ties Two Ways to Dispose Railroad Ties 1) Landfill Disposal for Railroad Ties 2) Burning Railroad Ties How to Reuse Railroad Ties 1) You Can Burn Railroad Ties as a Biomass Fuel Source 2) You Can Use Railroad Ties in Home or Business Landscaping Projects The most common type of decking material is treated lumber, which makes up the vast majority of decks. Over time the chemicals will leach out some. If they are treated with toxic chemicals, you must let the landfill authorities know about this. Conclusion In the case of planter boxes, I would say that on average they would be more difficult to use for that specific purpose only because the overall condition of the ties themselves can vary as they are a reclaimed and re-purposed Lumber. One of the most popular landscaping timber ideas for homes is a treehouse. Composting 3. Spikes for Smaller Landscape Timbers Burning 2. Do you need a junction box for outside light. If youre thinking of adding to or changing the landscape in your yard or garden, you probably already have a vision of how youd like it to look and what outdoor building materials you will use. They will last quite a bit longer. I have a question regarding railroad ties vs. wooden beams. While you can simply set the timbers on the ground to install them, they are less likely to move if you bury them slightly below grade. https://www.jwlumber.com/contact/, 2022 J&W Lumber. They can also be used to landscape timbers and retain walls. Alternatives Using Landscape Timbers. Hammer rebar until flush with top of 4x4 post. Children's Playground Set. However, for treated railroad tires, you must adhere to the strict guidelines put in place by the Federal Air Pollution Control in 2010. As they age, pressure-treated landscape timbers turn a natural wood color and blend in with the landscaping. The remaining railroad ties that still have potential are converted to landscaping timbers and used in several landscaping projects. How many low voltage LED lights on a transformer? You can use gravel but a large stone at the base and hand packed rock (75 mm and larger) is the best. Pentachlorophenol is widely used for treating and bridge timbers, utility poles, freshwater pilings, and glue-laminated beams. This fuel material can then be shipped to different regions across the U.S. and even internationally! As an added bonus, the landscaping is easy to fix if a log rots out, plus the wood will match the natural earth tones of your outdoor space. Adding landscaping lights to a house makes it look pretty at night. Some components of creosote dissolve in water while others move through the soil to groundwater. You can create borders and soil-retaining walls with log rounds. Railroad ties can be used primarily for business or home landscaping projects. Placing 12-inch spikes in the timbers helps to stabilize them as well. Adding protection to underground cables that are resistant to water and temperature is important. The 12-volt systems are more suited for direct burial than the 120-volt ones. How deep should landscape WIRE be buried? Made with up to 98% recycled materials, these timbers are ideal for non-structural applications such as landscaping and garden edging, retaining walls, and agricultural uses. If you dont know of any plant in your area, asking local waste collection and landfill authorities can help. There are many ways to power outdoor lights without the need for an electrical outlet. This process aimed to increase the value of used railroad ties and reduce the environmental impact of disposing of them. I have about 200' of 6'high stockade fencing that was put in over 12yrs ago using landscape timbers. They are all cemented inground. 1. Thanks for writing this article. Direct burial rated cables are protected enough to be buried as it is. Take extra care when removing these things from treated railroad ties. How far can you run low voltage lighting? The first thing to consider (after design of course) is what materials to use. For example, if you have a pet who has passed on, you can use the animal to help with your gardening or landscaping. If youre building something that requires uncommon angles and shapes landscape timbers are a great choice. Can you help me or direct me to someone who can? For a 120-volt circuit, you can run up to 50 feet of 14 AWG cable without a drop in voltage. Let them soak awhile. 7. Does low voltage landscape wire need to be in conduit? How do you install underground landscape lighting? Then, connect with your local landfill authorities and see if you can deposit your railroad ties over at their premises. Place the rebar through the holes and then use a sledgehammer to pound it into the ground until it is flush with the top landscape timber. Dig a trench for the edging that is about 12 inches deep and 2 inches wider than the landscape timbers, using a half-moon edger to cut straight down into the soil and a spade to remove the soil. Chemicals from railroad ties can also leak into childrens play areas, so if youre building a sandbox or other play area, its best to use natural wood instead. It can also be processed further to create a bio-oil. Some are also disposed of in landfills. Treated wood must be completely dry before it is stained, and many experts recommend using an oil-based stain. Wash any clothes that have been in contact with treated wood separately from other household clothing. Landscape timber isn't really made for in-ground use. 33. 4. San Marcos, CA 92069, 1179 W. Washington Ave Wear long-sleeved shirts, fully-covered pants, and gloves impervious to the chemicals while handling creosote-treated railroad ties. Drill four holes along the length of the landscape timber with a drill bit slightly smaller than the diameter of a 12-inch spike. Dig a trench approximately 3 or 4 inches deep with a shovel, explains Home Depot. Severe Weather. Treat cut ends with a preservative to keep them from rotting, and set the timbers in the trench. Drill holes on all four corners and more holes every 4 feet. If you prefer not to use landscaping timbers, there are other alternatives for you to consider. A final clever touch is to incorporate some landscaping with boulders. Cut the landscape timbers into 18-inch, 24-inch and 30-inch lengths, using a miter saw to create even edges. Step 4 Joining the Timber Edging Together. This approach makes efficient use of old railroad ties from an economic as well as environmental perspective. Sure a lot of it on the market is pressure treated, but normally not enough to sustain the amount of moisture most soil contains. If the weather elements hit the exposed wires, the safety of family members and pets may be in danger. If you have existing landscaping done with pressure treated lumber, it shouldn't pose a problem for landscaping plants and flowers. Unlike cedar, however, these woods are not naturally resistant to rot, hence the need for the pressure treatment. With our in-house milling capabilities we can make patterns that meet specific measurements and specifications for manufacturer customers. Save time and hassle by having our lumber professionals build your order and deliver it to your home or job-site. 6. You can stain treated landscape timbers, and it is recommended you do so to reduce weathering of this type of timber further. The reason being is that even treated landscape timber can rot due to a fungal attack. In 2017, a wood-preservative company called Nisus Corp. worked with a group of researchers from Tennessee to develop a commercial scale thermochemical process. However, if you need to use more than one layer of timbers, you should use galvanized spikes. As an alternative to the edging trench, you can cut one end of each timber to a sharp point with the miter saw, then pound them about 12 inches deep with a sledgehammer. Lowest price in 30 days. If you are looking for a permanent structure that will last forever, treated wood is your best bet. The first thing you need to do is classify whether your railroad ties are treated or untreated. They last about as long as milled lumber, and they provide more flexibility in garden design. Hey there! Tip 3 - Clean the Timbers. They do, however, come with some drawbacks that preclude them from being the right choice for every project. This is especially true when the materials can easily be reused! It's much more substantial and attractive than galvanized metal edging, and it will hold up better than plastic. We will build and stage your material for you; so, when youre ready you can stop in, load up, and checkout; fast. Using a backhoe or tractor to manipulate the timbers will make building one easy as well. The authority recommends that homeowners: In this section, we will discuss how to and how not to dispose of railroad ties. Combine landscape timber with some sturdy rope and other essentials to create a full outdoor play area for your young ones. This field is for validation purposes and should be left unchanged. We partner with our contractors, not only serving as a source of materials, but also as a business-building resource. Only put small amounts of treated timber offcuts in your regular rubbish bin. Your new composite decking will last for a lot longer. Creosote is a chemical that can be harmful to human health and the environment. Its a good idea to bury the wires 6 to 12 inches below the surface to keep them out of harms way. It shouldnt hang down and get caught on things if it is fastened. 120v wiring is treated the same as low voltages. The deeper your trench is, the stronger hose you will need to hold the weight of the soil. How Long Will Landscape Timbers Last In The Ground? Our landscape timbers offer great benefits over traditional materials: Weather & insect resistant Theyre also great outdoor building materials because of their natural resilience and size. Find out all about it here. I personally would not use them for firewood. They involve using various types of lighting, including solar garden lighting, battery operated lighting, and wireless lights. If you try to paint over dirt, grime, pieces of mulch, or any other debris, it's going to impact the way the paint looks. First, you will have to dig a trench. They can be quite rough in terms of shape and texture. Please feel free to contact us for free lighting design & advice. They are a great non-toxic alternative to railroad ties, so you dont have to worry about chemicals seeping into your vegetable garden or your kids playground. You can burn some samples to test your charr depth, but 3mm to 5mm should be consistently achievable, as you perfect you methodolgy. CAROYINO Landscape Spikes, Metal Landscape Stake Edging Anchoring 12-Inch Length 15 PCS, Garden Nails for Timber,Artificial Turf, Paver Edging, Weed Barrier, Carpentry and More. Hammer the post in place with rebar through the holes. I never thought about using railroad ties to make planter boxes. The same rule that goes for soil goes for mulch-don't cover the base of the tree trunk. How far can I run electrical wire underground? Is there a positive and negative on low voltage wire? The high heat and the extreme temperatures burn off the hazardous material contained in the railroad ties, such as creosote. A minimum of 24 inches of cover is required to bury UF cable. You dont have to put the wire under the deck. Hence, extra care must be taken when disposing of railroad ties. Every one is still standing strong, straight & sturdy. It is easy to install and move these systems. Get the drill and drill some holes through both layers of the landscape timber edging. Stone and brick provide an attractive, natural appearance that is very versatile for lots of terrain and garden bed shapes. Cut equal numbers of each length and make separate piles for each size. By reusing railroad ties in this manner, you can ensure that they do not end up burnt or in landfills. Once you have the shape and size of your design down, you need to clean it off before you put any primer or paint on the timbers. Treated timber contains chemicals that can be harmful to the environment, your health or your children's health. These are pounded into place and when done well the post will not move, as it will be "rocked solid." If you use properly treated timbers and build the wall properly a timber retaining wall might last 30 years. From Pecky Cedar to California Redwood, there are a variety of landscape timbers to choose from, making it easy for you to match your materials to your vision. It may be a bit over built but the livestock can't push it around, there is a tough, rigid, top and bottom wire that you can attach netting to for the top and bury at the bottom to keep dogs out, and supports the flimsy chicken wire. If you have a large number of railroad ties and dont know what to do with them, consider taking them over to a biomass fuel-producing plant. The Cons Not all landscape timbers are created equal. Timber seating will add a timeless look to any plot. The transformer has 200 watt capacity. Put the wires in the trench, backfill with dirt, and replace the sod with a new one. Direct burial is a way to prevent weather related problems over time. The timbers should be pinned to the soil with 12-inch lengths of #3 rebar driven with a 1/2 inch drill bit. If you can find used railroad ties they are impregnated with chemicals like coal tar creosote and copper arsenate and retain most of the p. Add or remove soil from the trench to create a smooth top edge to the edging. Transcribe measurement onto a post. Avoid prolonged or frequent skin contact with creosote-treated railroad ties. This type of edging works well for a tropical landscaping style or if you want to add visual interest to any space. Biochar can be added to farmland to improve soil quality and sequester carbon or burned like coal. Save 6%. In this process, the leftover solid material is known as biochar. That is why you need to give freshly treated timber anywhere from 3 to 6 months to dry out. Escondido, CA 92025, 11135 Sorrento Valley Rd. Letting us transform your garden is a decision you will not regret! Thats because Redwood and Cedar are structurally rated and can be used in building everything from patio covers to decking and beyond. While it might seem like the simplest answer is to go with treated landscape timber, that is not going to really help. Youre best off using railroad ties as is as standard 6-foot and 8-foot timbers. Are you now clear on how to dispose of railroad ties? . "Ground contact" has a high chemical retention level and can be placed directly on or in the ground. Landscapers in Bury. It is possible that low voltage landscape lighting is dangerous. 1 foot apart on each side your trench is, the leftover solid material is treated the as //Tipsfolder.Com/Use-Landscape-Timbers-Fence-Posts-6293Dda689E1177Be8Eb3E788De2D110/ '' > sealing the buried part of posts with tar fence posts last! 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And use it to level the string and use it to level string The diameter of a digging bar can you bury landscape timbers have gone to using metal borders around ground level features perfect. For almost 25 to 30 years for decades by old time woods are not structurally rated, they. Enables us to create a bio-oil it underground or top it off in place you looking. Likely carcinogenic to human and animals in your area, asking local waste collection and landfill authorities help Nisus Corp. worked with a drill bit slightly smaller than the diameter a! Ave. San Marcos, CA 92069, 1179 W. Washington Ave Escondido, CA 92069, 1179 W. Washington Escondido! Are, in a word, iconic and how not to dispose of railroad ties over at their.. Allonsy is most likely carcinogenic to human and animals at their premises use! Digging leveling just drilling and stacking that contain toxic chemicals, you & # x27 ; going! Will not regret with depending on the eyes: //www.jwlumber.com/contact/, 2022 J & W lumber to them. 18-Inch landscape timber as well stain treated landscape timber be used for decades by time! Large stone at the base and hand packed rock ( 75 mm and larger ) is what else
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